John 3:14-21
14And just as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, so must the Son of Man be lifted up, 15that whoever believes in him may have eternal life. 16“For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who believes in him may not perish but may have eternal life. 17“Indeed, God did not send the Son into the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved through him. 18Those who believe in him are not condemned; but those who do not believe are condemned already, because they have not believed in the name of the only Son of God. 19And this is the judgment, that the light has come into the world, and people loved darkness rather than light because their deeds were evil. 20For all who do evil hate the light and do not come to the light, so that their deeds may not be exposed. 21But those who do what is true come to the light, so that it may be clearly seen that their deeds have been done in God.”
Healing in the Wilderness
The ancient Hebrew people had a cleansing ritual for anyone who had gone through a soul changing event. The soul-changing events included such life events as menstruation, sex, giving birth, and observing death (
http://www.shalomctr.org/node/275). To the Hebrew people, those who engaged in any of these soul-changing events would become inwardly focused. Thus, to re-engage with the community, to set their sites on something other than themselves, a ritual had to be performed. In the case of touching or observing one who had died, the one wishing to be restored to community was asked to make a red sacrifice. The sacrifice was to be made of a red cow with red blood so that the priest making the sacrifice would stare intently at the red, then close his eyes and see the color green as the mind reversed colors. (expound) Green was the sign of life – growth, newness. The idea was that as the sacrifice burned and the red smoke billowed, the individual was moved from inward focus (blood) to an outward focus on the community (life).
Today’s stories ask us to blink, to move our eyes from our internal pain to the Source of our external healing. A few weeks ago I had the stomach flu and I found myself extremely inwardly focused. All I could think about was the nausea – I could not interact with family or anyone else because I was immersed in myself – in my own pain, in my own body. The only thing that offered me any comfort, that could separate me out from my body, was the coolness of a wet washcloth on my head that forced me to look up, to breathe, to blink. And as I looked up, I was healed, able to take the focus off of my own pain and consider, instead, that there was life outside of my illness – that eventually I would emerge whole and be restored to the community of my family and my life.
The Hebrew people were dying, one by one, as snakes bit them and forced them into an internal focus. Granted, they had been internally focused before the snakes bit them – they had whined and belly-ached in the wilderness about the many ways God had failed them – they were already separating themselves from the community before the snakes started biting. But it was the snake bite that made the people ask for a ritual. It was the snake bite that made them demand of Moses that he talk to God and that God please save them. And it was the image of the snake held high that caused them to blink, that caused them to live.
In the wilderness, those dying from snakes looked up to a greater snake and were healed. A little bit idolatrous, except that we realize it helped people look up, to remove their fear of their own death and to, instead, experience the hope of God. Upon staring at the very thing that was killing them, they could blink and call forth a greater snake to heal them. We who are dying from our humanity – from the drone of sin that complicates our lives, that distracts us from what’s really important, can stare at the very thing that is killing us – our humanity – and recognize instead a greater human – one unafraid to be filled with the fullness of God – to heal us. It is not the cross itself, the instrument of torture, that becomes our saving grace, but Jesus Christ – God in flesh – who replaces the serpent held high for the Israelites.
It’s interesting that in Jesus’ discussion with Nicodemus, the very one who asks, “How can I be born again?” we also get the reference to the story in Numbers. 14And just as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, so must the Son of Man be lifted up, 15that whoever believes in him may have eternal life.
In our context we understand that Jesus was lifted up on a cross as a spectacle for people to look upon. And often, when we hear the passion narrative, we look at the cross and start to feel ill much as we would if we had stared at a red sacrifice – we see a man in anguish and pain, unjustly murdered before our eyes, struggling with all he was to breathe, to live – and we hear the gruesome details of his death. But today’s scripture asks us to look at the man dying on the cross in all of its’ gruesome and gory details, and to blink, to see the reversal our mind allows us turning the red into green, into life, for only then we will be made well – to be restored to complete health. We are asked to look at the Son of Man and receive eternal life. With eyes weakened from the drug of venomous sin, we can look up, and receive eternal life.
Just as God, frustrated by the Israelites’ complaining, provided the means by which they could be healed, so God, saddened by our sinfulness, provided the means by which we could be made whole. In both cases, God loves. God loved the Israelites so much that God removed the sting of those very snakes God placed in their paths. God loved the world so much that God removed the punishment for the sin that separates us from God. God loved. And God still loves.
The words of John 3:16 are taught to us from the time we can memorize, and why? Because there is something very raw in there – a love for you and for me that is so strong that God was willing to give up God’s very self so that we would make it. The Gospel of Jesus Christ is about love – more love than you or I could ever even imagine on our own. It is the love of God that is able to refocus us – that is able to take away our inward wallowing and help us to blink, so that we can see that life is not just about us, but rather about God in community, about God working through us in community.
John 3:16 reveals to us the heart of the gospel – For God so loved the world . . . . It is this love that we are called to share with our neighbors, with our friends, with our acquaintances. The A-team is trying to teach us how easy it is to share God’s love, but also how vital it is to share God’s love. It’s easy because if we ourselves have looked up and believed in Jesus Christ ourselves, we can’t help but share what happened to us – how we were changed when we removed the focus from ourselves. And it is so vital to share God’s love because people are dying. Every one of us will agree that this world needs changing. Things are ugly out there! Metaphorical snakes are biting everywhere, forcing people to look out only for themselves and even making us focus on our own survival. But God wants to heal, to refocus minds and hearts on life; God wants us to look up. As long as we are inwardly focused, we will always be dissatisfied by the fact that no one else seems to want to live in the light. But when we look up, when we believe that Jesus can get us out of this self-focused angst, we will be healed and as such we will be able to help others look up and believe. There is healing in the wilderness
When one faces death, you can be changed or you can be paralyzed. You can call forth something more powerful or you can let the poison kill you. There is a story about a woman who, in Auschwitz, was standing in line at the gas chambers. The woman in front of her began screaming as the line got shorter and shorter – her fear was tangible. But the woman, facing the same immanent death, turned to the fear-filled woman and held her close, offering care and compassion that caused the fear-filled woman to blink, and to face her death, instead, peacefully, surrounded by the love of God in her neighbor. Our body can be harmed, but they can’t touch our spirit. May we, no matter how difficult life may be at the moment, choose to share God’s love in community so that others will look up and be healed. Amen.